Asscher Cut
A square emerald cut with wide corners, a high crown, and a deep pavilion (see Diamond Shapes).
Baguette
A small, rectangular to square step-cut diamond; sometimes tapered (see Diamond Shapes)
Bezel Setting
A Thin strip of metal encircling a stone to secure it in a setting.
Black Diamond
A very dark diamond which appears black and opaque due to numerous inclusions which block the transmission of light.
Blemish
A Term used by GIA to describe a defect on the surface of a polished diamond.
Brilliance
The intensity of the internal and external reflections of light from the crown of a polished diamond.
Carat Weight
The weight of a diamond expressed in metric carats (See Diamond Characteristics).
Champagne Diamond
A light brown to dark brown coloured diamond, also called a cognac diamond.
Channel Setting
The setting style in which diamonds are set between two parallel metal walls with no metal between them.
Clarity
A diamonds relative freedom from inclusions and blemishes (see diamond characteristics).
Claw Setting
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Cognac Diamond
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Colour Grade
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Crown
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Crown Height
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Crown Height Percentage
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Culet
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Cushion Cut
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Cut
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Depth
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Diameter
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Diamond
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Diamond Certificate
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Emerald Cut
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Facet
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Finish
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Fire
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FL
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Florescence
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Four C’s
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Gemological Institute of America (GIA):
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Girdle
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Grain Setting
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Hardness
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Heart Shape
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Internally Flawless
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Inclusion
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Laser Inscription
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Marquise Cut
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Near-Colourless
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Pavé Setting
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Pavilion
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Pavilion Depth
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Pavilion Depth Percentage
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Pear Shape
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Polish
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Princess Cut
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Proportions
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Quality
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Radiant Cut
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Reflection
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Round Brilliant Cut
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Scintillation
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Shape
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SI
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Solitaire
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Stone
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Symmetry
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Table
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Table Diameter
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Table Percentage
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Tapered Baguette
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Total Depth Percentage
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Trilliant Cut
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VS
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VVS
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